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Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) Audit Methodology

Release: Version 2.0


Document

FieldDescription
NameDigital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) Audit Methodology
CreatorsHacken OU
SubjectDORA; digital operational resilience; compliance assessment; ICT risk management; Web3 regulation; crypto compliance;
DescriptionA structured methodology for evaluating organizational readiness and compliance with the Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA), focusing on interviews, documentation reviews, and risk-based assessments. Designed to identify gaps, define actionable remediation, and support organizations in meeting DORA’s requirements across ICT risk, incident reporting, continuity, and third-party management.
AuthorDmytro Yasmanovych | Compliance Services Lead, Hacken OU
DateOct 15th, 2025
RightsHacken OU

Intro

Purpose of the document

This document defines Hacken’s methodology for assessing and supporting DORA compliance readiness. It is intended for financial entities and crypto-asset service providers (CASPs) operating within the scope of EU Regulation (EU) 2022/2554 — Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA).

Why Hacken

Hacken’s compliance services team consists of professionals with deep expertise in cybersecurity, crypto custody systems, and financial-sector regulations. Our methodology ensures clients receive not only an evaluation of current gaps but a clearly guided path toward resilient, audit-ready ICT practices — across both traditional and Web3 environments.


DORA in Brief

What is DORA?

The Digital Operational Resilience Act (DORA) is a European regulation mandating that financial entities, including crypto-asset service providers, ensure operational continuity and cyber resilience in the face of ICT-related threats.

DORA applies to a wide spectrum of entities — from credit institutions and payment providers to blockchain platforms and DeFi applications — requiring them to demonstrate maturity in five key areas:

  1. ICT Risk Management
  2. Incident Detection & Reporting
  3. Digital Operational Resilience Testing
  4. Third-Party Risk Management
  5. Threat Intelligence and Information Sharing

Hacken’s DORA Audit Methodology

Hacken applies a five-phase compliance methodology, designed for regulatory alignment, technical accuracy, and long-term resilience.

1. Scoping & Readiness Assessment

Before any formal evaluation, Hacken conducts a structured Readiness Assessment to determine:

  • The entity's operational and regulatory exposure to DORA.
  • Existing ICT risk governance and available documentation.
  • In-scope systems, subsidiaries, and third-party service relationships.

Deliverable:
📄 Readiness Memo outlining DORA applicability, certification goals, and key risk areas that require immediate focus.


2. DORA Gap Assessment

Hacken performs a detailed gap assessment through:

  • Interviews with operational, risk, and IT/security stakeholders.
  • Evidence requests across all five DORA domains (ICT risk, incident response, testing, third-party risk, and information sharing).
  • Documentation analysis, including policies, diagrams, contracts, and audit logs.

Our review is based on EU Regulation (EU) 2022/2554, related EBA/ESMA/EIOPA guidance, and mapped to Web3-specific risks when applicable.

Deliverable:
📄 DORA Gap Assessment Report with clause-by-clause findings, risk levels, and clear explanations of compliance issues in plain language.


3. Remediation Plan

Based on the findings, Hacken provides a Remediation Roadmap prioritizing the most critical gaps and suggesting:

  • Missing or incomplete policies (e.g., ICT Continuity, Critical Third-Party Monitoring, DLT Security).
  • Technical controls that require implementation or tuning.
  • Operational maturity improvements (e.g., simulation exercises, backup recovery testing).
  • Vendor contract clauses to align with DORA outsourcing requirements.

Deliverable:
📄 Remediation Roadmap — structured by priority, impact, and feasibility.


4. Follow-Up Check

After the entity implements the recommended improvements, Hacken conducts a Follow-Up Check to verify:

  • Whether non-conformities were fully addressed.
  • Updated evidence reflects real-world implementation (not only policy rewrites).
  • ICT governance structure now supports DORA-aligned operations.

Deliverable:
📄 Follow-Up Report indicating resolved, partially resolved, and outstanding issues, with final guidance on residual risk posture.


5. Final Compliance Report

If remediation is successful, Hacken prepares a final compliance statement detailing:

  • The entity’s current alignment with DORA.
  • Progress made since initial assessment.
  • Clear areas where the entity demonstrates industry-leading practices or acceptable compliance maturity.

Deliverable:
📄 Final DORA Compliance Report — suitable for internal use, regulatory disclosure, or partner validation.


Optional Technical Services

To support full-spectrum digital resilience, Hacken may offer additional services via separate technical teams, fully independent from the compliance audit team, ensuring no conflict of interest:

  • Threat-Led Penetration Testing (TLPT)
  • Web2/Web3 Penetration Testing
  • Smart Contract Security Audits
  • Static Code Analysis (SCA)
  • On-chain Monitoring (via Hacken Extractor)
  • Layer 1 / Layer 2 Protocol Reviews

These services are available upon client request and may complement the compliance engagement but are managed as standalone technical scopes.


Deliverables Summary

StageDeliverable
Scoping & ReadinessReadiness Memo
Gap AssessmentDORA Gap Assessment Report
RemediationRemediation Roadmap
Follow-UpFollow-Up Report
Final ReportFinal Compliance Report
Optional Add-onsTLPT, Pentest, SCA, Smart Contract Audits (Separate Team)

Conclusion

Hacken’s DORA Audit Methodology is built to help financial entities and crypto-native service providers navigate DORA obligations efficiently. Our phased process blends regulatory clarity, practical recommendations, and technical rigor — preparing you not just for compliance, but for long-term operational resilience.

For onboarding, please fill our Hacken Compliance Services Form.